INVESTING: Stocks, Bonds & Oil Updates

Generated by AI

SPONSOR: http://www.CertifiedMedicalPlanner.org

***

***

  • Stocks: The S&P 500 touched 6,000 points for the first time since February and wrapped up its fifth positive week in the past seven following a better-than-expected jobs report. The vibes got even better in the afternoon following a President Trump announcement that the US and China trade teams will meet in London on Monday. STOCKS: https://medicalexecutivepost.com/2025/04/18/stocks-basic-definitions/
  • Bonds: Treasury yields ticked up in response to the solid May jobs report, a sign that investors were reducing bets on the scale of rate cuts this year. That’s not what Trump wants to hear: He urged Fed Chair Jerome Powell to slash interest rates by a jumbo-sized full point to pour “rocket fuel” on the economy. REVENUE BONDS: https://medicalexecutivepost.com/2024/12/20/bonds-revenue/
  • Oil: Oil prices have gone sideways for three straight weeks now, trading within a $4 range around $65/barrel since the middle of May. We’ll let you know when something interesting happens. CRUDE OIL: https://medicalexecutivepost.com/2024/08/14/wti-crude-oil/

EDUCATION: Books

COMMENTS APPRECIATED

Like and Subscribe

***

***

SWAP AGREEMENTS: Transactions, Credit Default and Rates

By Staff Reporters

SPONSOR: http://www.MarcinkoAssociates.com

DEFINITION

***

***

Swaps (a.k.a. swap agreements) are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods ranging from a few weeks to more than one year.

In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are generally calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index.

Forms of swap agreements include interest rate swaps (under which fixed- or floating-rate interest payments on a specific principal amount are exchanged) and total return swaps (under which one party agrees to pay the other the total return of a defined underlying asset in exchange for fee payments).

In addition, credit default swaps enable an investor to buy/sell protection against a credit event of a specific issuer. The seller of credit protection against a security or basket of securities receives an up-front or periodic payment to compensate against potential default(s).

COMMENTS APPRECIATED

Thank You

***

***

LEASING: The “Money Factor Lie”

By Staff Reporters

***

***

An increasingly common leasing scam is the money factor lie

The “money factor” in leasing is the financing cost of a monthly lease payment and is similar to an interest rate – and it’s important to know the difference. The money factor is a small decimal and should be shown as such, whereas the interest rate is a percentage. A deceitful sales person will count on you not knowing the difference.

For example, a interest rate of 2.5% is not the same as a factor of .0025 and when the latter is used to calculate your lease payment, he or she ends up overcharging you. As a result, you have to pay much more over the lease term without realizing it.

Cite: https://www.r2library.com

To calculate the money factor, use this formula: Money Factor = Lease Charge / (Capitalized Cost * Residual Value) * Lease Term. It’s important to note that the customer’s credit score determines the money factor. The higher your credit score is, the lower the money factor on the lease will be.

One way to calculate the money factor is by converting it to an APR. To do this, you multiply the money factor by 2,400. If a car dealer provides you with an interest rate, divide it by 2,400 to find the money factor.

In another example, if you are quoted a money factor of .003 on a loan, that would be (2,400x.003) 7.2%. If the car dealer quotes you an interest rate of 4.2%, you can divide it by 2,400 to find the money factor of .00175.

The money factor may be shown in an easier-to-read format, like 1.75 instead of .00175. This can often confuse customers because it appears to be a low interest rate. But don’t be fooled by a money factor presented as a factor of 1,000. Always be sure to ask if the number you are given is the APR or the money factor. If it’s the money factor, convert it to APR so that you can clearly see the interest rate.

COMMENTS APPRECIATED

Thank You

***

***

DAILY UPDATE: Crypto-Currency, ETFs and the Stock Markets

By Staff Reporters

***

SPONSOR: http://www.MarcinkoAssociates.com

***

The Markets as of 10:00am ET. Here’s what these numbers mean.
Markets: One week into 2024, stocks and bonds are off to their worst start in 21 years as investors maybe got a bit ahead of their skis in anticipating Fed rate cuts.

This week, Wall Street will be focused on fresh inflation data and the beginning of Q4 earnings season.

                        

Bitcoin ETF cleared for launch? The first spot bitcoin ETF—could be approved by regulators this week in what would be a watershed moment for Wall Street’s embrace of digital tokens. The hype around these proposed funds, which would allow regular investors to gain exposure to bitcoin without buying it directly, drove bitcoin’s price up 162% over the past year.

Here is where the major benchmarks ended:

  • The S&P 500 Index was up 84.15 points (1.9%) at 4,495.70; the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) was up 489.83 points (1.4%) at 34,827.70; the NASDAQ Composite (COMP) was up 326.64 points (2.4%) at 14,094.38.
  • The 10-year Treasury note yield (TNX) was down about 18 basis points at 4.453%.
  • CBOE’s Volatility Index (VIX) was down 0.60 at 14.16.

The small-cap focused Russell 2000 Index (RUT), which has lagged large-cap benchmarks for most of the year, jumped more than 5% Tuesday. Small-caps are often seen as being more exposed to the economic cycle and had suffered because of concerns that high interest rates could push the economy into recession.

Other interest rate-sensitive sectors, such as real estate, materials, and utilities, also saw outsize gains.

CITE: https://www.r2library.com/Resource

COMMENTS APPRECIATED

Thank You

***

***