One Client’s Comparative Expense Analysis Experience
By Dr. David Edward Marcinko; MBA
[Publisher-in-Chief]
A colleague posted an interesting essay recently on his blog The Incidental Economist. Austin Frakt PhD is a health economist with an educational background in physics and engineering. After receiving a PhD in statistical and applied mathematics, he spent four years at a research and consulting firm conducting policy evaluations for various federal health agencies. Here is the post.
Link: http://theincidentaleconomist.com/index.php?s=Kaiser%2FHRET+
The Survey
In his essay, Austin reported these figures from a cited survey:
“The 2009 Kaiser/HRET employer health benefits survey found that employees pay 17% of the $4,824 annual premium for single coverage and 27% of the $13,375 annual premium for family coverage (all average figures)”.
Case Report Model
So, if the survey is correct, it got me thinking about how much a long-time client paid as a doctor-employer, when she last practiced in a certain medical group back in 2000. And, especially about how much she would be paying today if still in business with the same group. This brief case-report with comparative expense analysis [CEA} is the up-shot.
My Client’s Story
Her health insurance premium costs including doctor-partners, was about $13,500 annually, per employee. This was a sunk cost, but an above the AGI line deductible business expense to the practice and entirely employer paid as a fringe benefit [all valid corporate expenses are deductible as there is no AGI line on a business tax return]. She and her three partners were both very magnanimous to their employees, and naïve. They became virtually insolvent a few years later and were bought out by a larger medical group for a pittance. Today, they are grunt employee doctors in a 25 plus physician group practice.
My Numbers
Now, if I crunched the numbers correctly as an citizen economist, on my HP12-C calculator, using health insurance inflation rates of 3%, 5% and 7% respectively for a decade [low], she would be now be paying somewhere between $18,143 and $21,990 and $26,556 in 2010 [dangerously assuming linear economics]. Each of her 15-18 employees at the time was a female, head of household, with 1-4 dependents of their own; no singles. Her own family unit included a professional husband and young daughter in private elementary school. They were the most health conscious of the bunch.
Her Situation
So, she left the group in 2000, and we transitioned her to solo private practice with a HD-HCP indemnity-styled [better] plan that pays 100% after her $5,000, and later $10,000, deductible. She has 100% prescription drug coverage, no OB coverage and no networks, second opinions or pre-certification requirements. Today, she has more than $50-K in the savings portion [cash account earning 3.5%, tax deferred].
Her Reaction
As she just turned age 55, there as was significant jump in her family coverage premiums from about $1,350/quarter to $1,650/quarter! Of course, her carrier offered a ten percent discount to $1,485 quarter, when she pitched a fit, and completed a health and wellness survey which “they” verified.
My Intervention
So, I used my “insider” knowledge as a doctor, financial advisor and insurance agent and went back to the open market place for coverage. Her new direct halth insurance coverage [she used a non-fiduciary insurance agent intermediary previously] is better, and her premium is only $1,248/quarter or about $5,000 annually to age 58. Bye, bye insurance agent. Link: www.CertifiedMedicalPlanner.com
Now, if we use the non-inflated [a conservative unlikely scenario] 27% employee premium contribution for the present value projections of $18,143 and $21,990 and $26,556 today – each employee would be responsible for about $4,898, $5,937 and $7,170 respectively [please again recall both our conservative nature and the repeat danger of linear economic assumptions].
Where Did the Money Go?
So, under the 3-5% health insurance inflation scenario, my client would have been contributing about $5,417 for her heath insurance. This is very close to what she is annually paying now! So, where did the much larger employer’s contribution portion of the money go? Probably to overhead costs, marketing, advertising, sales and commissions, HR, high-risk pool premiums, ie … down the drain?
What did my client do with the monetary difference? Well, she paid all family doctor and drug bills that were under the high-deductible threshold; some went to her annual family health club membership dues, covered extras and various “wants and nice-to-haves”, and the remainder of course, went into her savings account portion. In other words … not down the drain.
There is an additional $1.000 “catch up” savings provision for those over age 55. She paid it – to herself.
The Road Ahead – More Expensive
I informed my colleague-client that there likely will be another big premium jump when she turns 58, 60 and age 62 respectively. We will report back to ME-P readers on market competition and related health insurance pricing at that time, ceteris paribus.
Assessment
Does the competitive open marketplace find a way to reduce HI costs– sooner or later? High Deductible HealthCare Plans were launched as a temporary pilot project in 1997 and initially sold poorly. In the past few years however, there has been a boom in HD-HCPs and the pilot project was made permanent. What other HI innovations may be in the future?
Of course, President Obama was against them in his original healthcare reform plan. But, now in his weakened political position, they seem acceptable to him. So, go figure. Utility depends on political winds, not economic efficacy, I suppose.
Conclusion
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Speaker: If you need a moderator or speaker for an upcoming event, Dr. David E. Marcinko; MBA – Publisher-in-Chief of the Medical Executive-Post – is available for seminar or speaking engagements. Contact: MarcinkoAdvisors@msn.com
OUR OTHER PRINT BOOKS AND RELATED INFORMATION SOURCES:
- PRACTICES: www.BusinessofMedicalPractice.com
- HOSPITALS: http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781466558731
- CLINICS: http://www.crcpress.com/product/isbn/9781439879900
- ADVISORS: www.CertifiedMedicalPlanner.org
- FINANCE: Financial Planning for Physicians and Advisors
- INSURANCE: Risk Management and Insurance Strategies for Physicians and Advisors
- Dictionary of Health Economics and Finance
- Dictionary of Health Information Technology and Security
- Dictionary of Health Insurance and Managed Care
Filed under: CMP Program, Health Insurance, iMBA, Investing, Practice Management | Tagged: AGI, Austin Frakt, CMP, CMP Program, CMP www.CertifiedMedicalPlanner.com, david marcinko, fiduciary, HD-HCPs, Health Insurance, high deductible health care plans, HSAs, incidental economist, insurance agents, Kaiser/HRET, MSAs |















High Risk Pools
Dr. Marcinko – many thanks for this post. I believe that HSAs are just another type of high-risk pool, or in this case, low-risk pool. And, members pay appropriately.
Definition
Health insurance risk pools are special programs created by state legislatures to provide a safety net for the “medically uninsurable” population. These are people who have been denied health insurance coverage because of a pre-existing health condition, or who can only access private coverage that is restricted or has extremely high rates.
http://naschip.org/portal/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=54:about-pools
Rex
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Insurance plans say health reform bill will drive up premiums
As Democrats gloat over the passage of healthcare reform, America’s Health Insurance Plans have launched a nationwide campaign to warn America that premiums will go up.
http://www.healthcarefinancenews.com/news/insurance-plans-say-health-reform-bill-will-drive-premiums
Dr. Marcinko, I agree with you. We already have an answer to healthcare for the healthy many; it is called personal accountability. Reform is for the sick few.
Grace
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2013 Employer Health Benefits Survey
Annual premiums for employer-sponsored family health coverage reached $16,351 this year, up 4 percent from last year, with workers on average paying $4,565 towards the cost of their coverage, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation/Health Research & Educational Trust (HRET) 2013 Employer Health Benefits Survey.
Source: Kaiser Foundation
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Employees’ Share of Healthcare Costs Continues to Climb
Here are some key findings from the 2015 Milliman Medical Index regarding employee share of medical expenses:
• Employee costs (combined employee contributions and out-of-pocket costs) increased by 8% in 2015.
• The 2015 increase is the highest in recent years, compared to a 6% increase in 2014 and 6.5% in 2013.
• The total employee cost increased by 43% from 2010 to 2015, vs. 32% for employer costs.
• Of the $24,671 in total healthcare costs for a typical family of 4, $10,473 (42%) is paid by the family.
• Out-of-pocket costs make up 16% of the employees’ share and 26% comes from payroll deductions.
Source: Milliman, May 19, 2015
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Health Benefits Cost $11,635 Per Employee in 2015
Mercer recently conducted the annual National Survey of Employer-Sponsored Health Plans. Here are some key findings from the report:
• Total health benefits cost averaged $11,635 per employee in 2015.
• Large employers experienced a 2.9% increase, while smaller employers experienced a 5.9% increase.
• One fourth of all covered employees are now enrolled in a CDHP.
• Employers predict that in 2016 their cost per employee will rise by 4.3% after making plan adjustments.
• 24% of employers provided transparency tools in 2015, up from 15% in 2014.
• 1 in 4 large employers encourage employees to track physical activity with a ‘wearable’ device.
Source: Mercer, November 23, 2015
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Employee Benefits
“Supplemental group insurance benefits are a cost-effective solution for both employers and employees. We have seen a significant increase in employer interest in these and other voluntary benefit platforms in the past five years, along with innovative enrollment solutions from insurance carriers.”
via Terry Holloway
[Employee Benefits Advisor and Executive VP of Cobbs Allen]
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Employer-Sponsored Coverage Costs Have Increased 3% Annually Since 2012
Mercer recently released their National Survey of Employer-sponsored Health Plans. Here are some key findings from the report:
• 34% of employers with 10-499 employees saw insurance cost increases of >10% in 2017.
• Employer-sponsored health insurance costs have increased 3% annually since 2012.
• 1 in 5 employers with 500+ employees saw cost increases of more than 10% in 2017.
• PPO deductibles rose by 9% annually among mid-large employers to $966 in 2017.
• Small employers have increased deductibles annually by 6% to $1,917 in 2017.
Source: Healthcare Dive, July 12, 2018
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