Hobson’s Choice in Investing

Dr. David Edward Marcinko; MBA MEd

SPONSOR: http://www.MarcinkoAssociates.com

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A Hobson’s choice = “take it or leave it.” Not choosing is often just as costly as choosing.

Below is a structured list of the most common Hobson‑style dilemmas investors face.

1. Invest or Lose Purchasing Power

Choice:

  • Invest in risk assets
  • OR hold cash and watch inflation erode it

Why it’s Hobsonian: Doing nothing (holding cash) is itself a guaranteed loss in real terms.

2. Take Market Risk or Take Longevity Risk

Choice:

  • Invest in volatile assets
  • OR risk outliving your money by staying too conservative

Why it’s Hobsonian: Avoiding volatility creates a different, equally dangerous risk.

3. 401(k) Default Options

Choice:

  • Accept the employer’s default fund (often a target‑date fund)
  • OR opt out and lose the employer match

Why it’s Hobsonian: Not participating leaves free money on the table.

4. Buy at Today’s Prices or Miss the Market

Choice:

  • Invest now at valuations that may feel high
  • OR wait and potentially miss years of compounding

Why it’s Hobsonian: You can’t invest at yesterday’s prices.

5. Pay Taxes Now or Pay Taxes Later

Choice:

  • Roth (pay taxes today)
  • Traditional (pay taxes in the future)

Why it’s Hobsonian: There’s no option to avoid taxes entirely — only when you pay them.

6. Diversify or Concentrate

Choice:

  • Diversify and accept average‑ish returns
  • OR concentrate and accept higher risk of ruin

Why it’s Hobsonian: There’s no “high return, low risk” option.

7. Use Financial Intermediaries or Go It Alone

Choice:

  • Pay fees to advisors, brokers, or funds
  • OR manage everything yourself and accept the time/knowledge burden

Why it’s Hobsonian: Either you pay in money or you pay in time and effort.

8. Accept Volatility or Accept Illiquidity

Choice:

  • Public markets: liquid but volatile
  • Private markets: stable‑looking but locked up

Why it’s Hobsonian: You can’t get both liquidity and smooth returns.

9. Take Career Risk or Take Portfolio Risk

Choice:

  • Keep a stable job and invest conservatively
  • OR take entrepreneurial risk and rely more on your portfolio

Why it’s Hobsonian: Risk shifts categories, but never disappears.

10. Follow the Herd or Stand Alone

Choice:

  • Follow consensus and risk mediocrity
  • OR go contrarian and risk being wrong alone

Why it’s Hobsonian: There’s no option that avoids both regret and uncertainty.

COMMENTS APPRECIATED

EDUCATION: Books

SPEAKING: Dr. Marcinko will be speaking and lecturing, signing and opining, teaching and preaching, storming and performing at many locations throughout the USA this year! His tour of witty and serious pontifications may be scheduled on a planned or ad-hoc basis; for public or private meetings and gatherings; formally, informally, or over lunch or dinner. All medical societies, financial advisory firms or Broker-Dealers are encouraged to submit an RFP for speaking engagements: CONTACT: Ann Miller RN MHA at MarcinkoAdvisors@outlook.com -OR- http://www.MarcinkoAssociates.com

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