UGMAs and UTMAs

 

Titling Assets Correctly

Staff Writers 

 

Generally, medical professionals should not save in a child’s name.  Yes, there is a small tax break, but all the assets in their name diminish the amount of financial aid available to them.  

Also, your child can take control of the assets at age 18 or 21, depending on your state’s law. 

Other drawbacks to be aware of include:

· The custodian has the power to invest and draw funds for the benefit of the child; but who defines – what is a benefit?

· Earned income will be taxed at the child’s rate.

· The gift is irrevocable, and may be included in your estate for federal tax purposes, if you die prior to the age of majority. 

The Uniform Gift to Minors Act (UGMA) and the slightly different Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA) are therefore usually not helpful when it comes to financial aid, and not using them will ensure that you will decide how to spend the funds. 

What is your experience in this area relative to college savings?

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