Some Tax Basics for Medical Professionals
By Edwin P. Morrow; III, JD, LLM
Staff Writers
Astute financial advisors and healthcare focused accountants know that there are simple and overlooked strategies that can significantly add to the bottom line of any business or medical practice; as much as increasing practice revenues or reducing expenses. Physicians and medical professionals themselves should also understand some basic accounting and simple tax strategies that do not require five figure consulting fees or excessive risks of audit. Here are some basic deduction concepts of financial accounting to know.
Business Expenses
Expenses incurred while traveling away from home in the pursuit of medical business activities are deductible, but require good record keeping IRC § 162(a)(2). This may include reasonable transportation costs such as airfare or taxi service, meals and lodging, telephone and fax, rental car or other costs. This may also include gratuities and tips.
Personal Side-Trips
But, if a personal side trip is taken, those expenses are not deductible, but the airfare and other expenses taken for the business part of the trip may still be deductible if the primary purpose of the trip is business. Even dry cleaning and laundering, which would not be a deductible expense at home, are deductible if incurred on a business trip.
Spousal Issues
Expenses for a non-employee spouse are not directly deductible, but expenses such as a hotel room or rental car that may be shared might still be deductible if required for the employee. Deductions for conventions, seminars or meetings held on cruise ships are subject to more stringent limitations, as are conventions or seminars held outside of North America (which includes much of the Caribbean, Canada and Mexico) IRC § 274(h). Expenses for travel outside of the United States for more than one week are also subject to more limitations if combined with a personal trip IRC § 274(c).
Assessment
Physicians and all taxpayers should keep records showing the nature of the expense, when it was incurred, the amount, and the business purpose.
Conclusion
And so, your thoughts and comments on this Medical Executive-Post are appreciated. How have you used these strategies in the past?
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